Categories: Grammar

“in case of” vs “in the case of” in English

“IN CASE OF” VS ” IN THE CASE OF”

Differences Between “in case of” and ” in the case of ” in English

“in case of “ and “in the case of”, both of them, connect two clauses. However, there are some basic differences in terms of their uses.

You can see their uses and related examples below. ( Differences between “in case of ” and ” in the case of ” )

1. “IN CASE OF”

“in case of “ AS A PHRASE ( IN THE EVENT OF SOMETHING )

” in case of “ is used to say what we should do if or when something happens. In other words, ” in case of “ means ” in the event of ( a particular situation)”

” in case of “ is a preposition we use with a noun to mean if or when something happens.

The structure of ” in case of “;

In Case Of + A Noun

You can see many examples related to using “in case of “ below;

Examples:

There is a number here to call in case of an emergency.

( When the emergency happens (in all same cases, not specified), … )

In case of failure, you should be try again.

( When the failure happens (in all same cases, not specified), … )

In case of fire, berak glass.

( When the fire happens (in all same cases, not specified), … )

ATTENTION 1:

A noun comes after ” in case of “.

ATTENTION 2:

” in case of ” is not used except in formal notices and announcements or in specific situations.

ATTENTION 3:

” in case of ” is used when we are talking about not particular cases. ( It means we talk about all the same cases without differentiating one from the others. )

2. “IN THE CASE OF”

“in the case of” AS A PHRASE ( IN REGARD TO SOMETHING )

“in the case of” is used to mean ” in regard to”,or “in the matter of”,or “regarding”,or “as regards”,or “in relation to”.

The structure of ” in the case of”;

In The Case Of + A Noun

You can see many examples related to using “in the case of” below;

Examples:

In the case of Italians, pizza is more popular that cake.
Many people use English as a second language in the world. In the case of our country, 40 % of the people learn English as a second language.
The authority may impose a fine in the case of non-compliance with the regulations.